Alexandra Interprovincial Bridge

Written by Bytown Museum on 03/Dec/2009

A photograph of Alexandra Bridge, 1901
A QTVR of Alexandra Bridge, 2008

Until the construction of the Alexandra Interprovincial Bridge (from 1892 to 1900 for the princely sum of $250,000), the Chaudière Bridge was the only one to cross the Ottawa River.

The construction of the Alexandra Bridge was made difficult, not only by the accumulated timber debris in the river (up to 15 metres deep), but also by the severe winter weather (no surprise to us Ottawans!). The bridge's central span at 172 metres (556 feet) was the fourth largest in the world at the time.

The bridge opened early in 1901 with railway tracks running down the centre and lanes for carriages, streetcars and pedestrians on either side. In September of that year, the Interprovincial Bridge was renamed for the queen consort, Alexandra.

Today, thousands of commuters travel back and forth across our many inter-provincial bridges and the construction of a new inter-provincial bridge continues to be a controversial issue.

Does your daily commute take you from Ontario to Quebec (or vice-versa)? Tell us your story.


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My parents, Jim and Alice Hall, were among the many people in the late 1940s and early 1950s who rode a commuter train over the Alexandra Bridge and up to Gleneagle, Québec (now part of Chelsea) where they lived. My mother remembers finishing her work day in Ottawa, buying groceries on Elgin Street, and walking up to the train station at Wellington and Rideau (now the Governement Conference Centre) for the trip north. There were frequent established stops with shelters (Hull, Ironsides, Chelsea, Tenaga, Gleneagle, Kirk's Ferry, Farm Point, Wakefield and further north) so she was able to get off at the bottom of her road, and walk up the hill, groceries in hand. So reliable was the system, that my parents didn't even own a car at the time!

Lynda Hall, Friday, December 10, 2010

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